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Qué (quién) es CCTLD - definición

INTERNET TOP-LEVEL DOMAIN GENERALLY USED OR RESERVED FOR A COUNTRY

Country code TLD; CcTLD; IANA country code; Country-code top-level domain; List of country code top-level domains; CcTLDs; Cctld; Country code top-level domains; List of ccTLDs; Internet country codes; CCTLDs that allow registration of 2nd level domains to foreign entities; CCTLDs; Country code domain; Country-code domain names; Country Code top-level domain; CCTLD; Internet Country Code; International url extensions; Localized domains; Country level domains; Internet country code; Country-code top-level domains; List of web country codes; List of Internet country suffixes; Country TLDs; Country tld; Internet ccTLDs; Internet domain suffixes; Country-code domain; List of cctlds; Country code top level domain; GccTLD; .سورية; .ccTLD; Country domain; List of countries by Internet top level domain; List of Internet top-level domains (country); Cc TLD

CCTLD

Country Code Top Level DOMAIN (Reference: Internet, ICANN), "Style: ccTLD"

Country code top-level domain

A country code top-level domain (ccTLD) is an Internet top-level domain generally used or reserved for a country, sovereign state, or dependent territory identified with a country code. All ASCII ccTLD identifiers are two letters long, and all two-letter top-level domains are ccTLDs.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_code_top-level_domain

Internationalized country code top-level domain

SPECIAL TYPE OF TOP-LEVEL DOMAIN

ITLD; IDN ccTLD; Internationalized country code TLD; Internationalised country code; Internationalized country codes; CcIDN; Internationalized country code; .الاردن; .فلسطين; .تونس; .قطر; .سوريا; افغانستان.

An internationalized country code top-level domain is a top-level domain in the Domain Name System (DNS) of the Internet. IDN ccTLDs are specially encoded domain names that are displayed in an end user application, such as a web browser, in their language-native script or alphabet, such as the Arabic alphabet, or a non-alphabetic writing system, such as Chinese characters.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalized_country_code_top-level_domain

Wikipedia

Country code top-level domain

A country code top-level domain (ccTLD) is an Internet top-level domain generally used or reserved for a country, sovereign state, or dependent territory identified with a country code. All ASCII ccTLD identifiers are two letters long, and all two-letter top-level domains are ccTLDs.

In 2018, the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) began implementing internationalized country code top-level domains, consisting of language-native characters when displayed in an end-user application. Creation and delegation of ccTLDs is described in RFC 1591, corresponding to ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country codes. While gTLDs have to obey international regulations, ccTLDs are subjected to requirements that are determined by each country’s domain name regulation corporation. With over 150 million domain name registrations today or as of 2022, ccTLDs make up about 40% of the total domain name industry.

Country code extension applications began in 1985. The registered country code extensions in that year included .us (United States), .uk (United Kingdom) and .il (Israel). The registered country code extensions in 1986 included .au (Australia), .de (Germany), .fi (Finland), .fr (France), .is (Iceland), .jp (Japan), .kr (South Korea), .nl (Netherlands) and .se (Sweden). The registered country code extensions in 1987 included .nz (New Zealand), .ch (Switzerland) and .ca (Canada). The registered country code extensions in 1988 included .ie (Ireland) .it (Italy), .es (Spain) and .pt (Portugal). The registered country code extensions in 1989 included .in (India). In the 1990s, .cn (People’s Republic of China) and .ru (Russian Federation) were first registered.

There are 308 delegated ccTLDs. The .cn, .tk, .de, .uk, .nl and .ru ccTLDs contain the highest number of domains. The .jp, .kr, .ca, .pl, .gr, .cz, .hu, .au, .fr, .it, .es and .us ccTLDs do not contain as many domains as other ccTLDs. The top ten ccTLDs account for more than five-eighths of registered ccTLD domains. There were about 153 million ccTLD domains registered at the end of March 2022.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country code top-level domain

Ejemplos de uso de CCTLD

1. The generic Top Level Domains (gTLDs) are÷ .com, .net and .org, the other type of TLDs include the country code Top Level Domains (ccTLD), which are assigned to all countries and their dependencies such as .tr for Turkey.

2. "The idea is for small ccTLDs (country code top–level domains) that do not wish to outsource to enjoy economies of scale in all areas of managing a ccTLD, including technology, as well as policy dispute resolution." Norfolk Island, an Australian Pacific territory, was the first to sign up, followed by several other small states.

3. Governments have legitimate interest in the management of their country code top level domains (ccTLD).Â The United States recognizes that governments have legitimate public policy and sovereignty concerns with respect to the management of their ccTLD.Â As such, the United States is committed to working with the international community to address these concerns, bearing in mind the fundamental need to ensure stability and security of the Internet‘s DNS.